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Ammonium Perchlorate

    Name:
    Ammonium Perchlorate
    Detailed information:
    M Formula:NH4ClO4
     
    Properties:
    White crystals. D 1.95, mp (decomposes on heating). Soluble in water.
     
    Derivation:
    Interaction of ammonium hydroxide, hydrochloric acid, and sodium chlorate. Recovery by crystallization.
     
    Hazard:
    Strong oxidizing agent; ignites violently with combustibles. Shocksensitive; may explode when exposed to heat or by spontaneous chemical reaction. Sensitive, high explosive when contaminated with reducing materials. Skin irritant.
     
    Use:
    Explosives, pyrotechnics, analytical chemistry, etching and engraving agent, smokeless rocket and jet propellant.
     

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