| Chemistry name: | provitamin A; hydroxy-β-carotene |
| M Formula: | C40H56O |
| Properties: | |
| Garnet-red prisms with metallic luster. Mp 170 C. Soluble in chloroform, benzene, and pyridine; slightly soluble in alcohol and methanol. | |
| Occurrence: | |
| In many plants, egg yolk, butter, blood serum. Can be made synthetically. | |
| Use: | |
| Nutrition, medicine. | |
A carotenoid pigment with vitamin A activity.