| Chemistry name: | diacetic ester; acetoacetic ester
|
| M Formula: | CH3COCH2COOC2H5 (keto form), CH3C(OH):CHCOOC2H5 (enol form)
|
| |
| Properties: |
| Colorless liquid; fruity odor. D 1.0250 (20/4C), fp (enol) −80C; (keto) −39C, bp 180–181C, bulk d 8.5 lb/gal, vap press 0.8 mm Hg (20C), flash p 185F (85C) (COC), coefficient of expansion 0.00101/C. Soluble in water and common organic solvents. Combustible. |
| |
| Derivation: |
| Action of metallic sodium on ethyl acetate with subsequent distillation. |
| |
| Grade: |
| Technical, 98%. |
| |
| Hazard: |
| Toxic by ingestion and inhalation; irritant to skin and eyes. |
| |
| Use: |
| Organic synthesis; antipyrine, lacquers, dopes, plastics; manufacture of dyes, pharmaceuticals antimalarials, vitamin B; flavoring. |
| |