| Properties: |
| A fixed pale-yellow oil with a peculiar odor. D 0.916, saponification value 194–199, flash p 470F (243C), autoign temp 828F (442C), iodine value 70. Soluble in alcohol, ether, chloroform, and kerosene. Combustible. |
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| Derivation: |
| By boiling in water the shinbones and feet (without hooves) of cattle and separating the oil from the fat obtained. |
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| Grade: |
| 15, 20, 30, 40F cold test (the temperature in degrees Fahrenheit at which stearin separates). |
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| Hazard: |
| Subject to spontaneous heating. |
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| Use: |
| Leather industry for fat liquoring and softening, lubricant, oiling wool. |
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