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Ethyl mercaptoacetate

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Name

Ethyl mercaptoacetate

EINECS 210-800-3
CAS No. 623-51-8 Density 1.072 g/cm3
PSA 65.10000 LogP 0.47930
Solubility Not miscible or difficult to mix in water. Melting Point -80 °C
Formula C4H8O2S Boiling Point 157.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 120.172 Flash Point 47.8 °C
Transport Information UN 1992 3/PG 3 Appearance colourless liquid
Safety 26-36/37/39-45 Risk Codes 10-25-36/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 623-51-8 (ETHYL THIOGLYCOLATE) Hazard Symbols ToxicT
Synonyms

Ethyl mercaptoacetate;Ethyl thioglycolate;Ethyl a-mercaptoacetate;Ethylthiomethyl acetate;Mercaptoacetic acid ethylester;NSC 8834;Sulfanylacetic acid ethyl ester;Thioglycolic acid ethyl ester;Ethyl 2-mercaptoacetate;Ethoxycarbonylmethanethiol;2-Mercaptoacetic acid ethyl ester;Aceticacid, mercapto-, ethyl ester (7CI,8CI,9CI);

Article Data 30

Ethyl mercaptoacetate Synthetic route

64-17-5

ethanol

68-11-1

mercaptoacetic acid

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With toluene-4-sulfonic acid In chloroform esterified azeotropically;72%
With LEWATIT K2621 In toluene for 72h; Heating;58%
With magnesium sulfate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid for 16h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux;36%
5349-28-0

thiocyanato-acetic acid ethyl ester

27032-03-7

1-(ethoxycarbonylmethyl)pyridinium chloride

A

17281-70-8

pyridinium cyanoi(ethoxycarbonyl)methylide

B

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In chloroform Ambient temperature;A 63%
B n/a
5349-28-0

thiocyanato-acetic acid ethyl ester

42508-60-1

1-(2-oxopropyl)pyridinium chloride

A

37026-10-1

Cyano-acetyl-pyridinium-methylid

B

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In chloroform Ambient temperature;A 58%
B n/a
5349-28-0

thiocyanato-acetic acid ethyl ester

129170-15-6

1-ethoxycarbonylmethyl-4-methylpyridinium chloride

A

84802-40-4

C11H12N2O2

B

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In chloroform Ambient temperature;A 53%
B n/a
5349-28-0

thiocyanato-acetic acid ethyl ester

129170-16-7

1-Ethoxycarbonylmethyl-3,5-dimethyl-pyridinium; chloride

A

84802-41-5

C12H14N2O2

B

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In chloroform Ambient temperature;A 51%
B n/a
5349-28-0

thiocyanato-acetic acid ethyl ester

20517-71-9

1-(2-oxo-2-phenylethyl)pyridin-1-ium chloride

A

50737-38-7, 17281-69-5

1-(1-cyano-2-oxo-2-phenyl-ethyl)-pyridinium betaine

B

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In chloroform Ambient temperature;A 45%
B n/a
5349-28-0

thiocyanato-acetic acid ethyl ester

129170-17-8

1-acetonyl-3,5-dimethylpyridinium chloride

A

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

B

C11H12N2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In chloroform Ambient temperature;A n/a
B 42%
5349-28-0

thiocyanato-acetic acid ethyl ester

115260-53-2

1-acetonyl-4-methylpyridinium chloride

A

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

B

C10H10N2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In chloroform Ambient temperature;A n/a
B 40%
5349-28-0

thiocyanato-acetic acid ethyl ester

105757-72-0

1-[2-oxo-2-(phenyl)ethyl]-4-methylpyridinium chloride

A

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

B

C15H12N2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In chloroform Ambient temperature;A n/a
B 37%
5349-28-0

thiocyanato-acetic acid ethyl ester

1-phenacyl-3,5-dimethylpyridinium chloride

A

623-51-8

ethyl 2-sulfanylacetate

B

C16H14N2O

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In chloroform Ambient temperature;A n/a
B 28%

Ethyl mercaptoacetate Specification

The Acetic acid,2-mercapto-, ethyl ester, with the CAS registry number 623-51-8, is also known as Thioglycolic acid ethyl ester. Its EINECS number is 210-800-3. This chemical's molecular formula is C4H8O2S and molecular weight is 120.17. What's more, its systematic name is ethyl sulfanylacetate. It is air sensitive. It should be sealed and stored in a cool and dry place. Moreover, it should be protected from oxides, static electricity and fire. It is used as a reagent to determinate iron content.

Physical properties of Acetic acid,2-mercapto-, ethyl ester are: (1)ACD/LogP: 1.18; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 1.18; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 1.14; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 4.66; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 4.21; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 104.72; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 94.67; (9)#H bond acceptors: 2; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (12)Polar Surface Area: 51.6 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.452; (14)Molar Refractivity: 30.25 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 112 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 11.99×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 32.6 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.072 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 47.8 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.45 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 157.8 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 2.7 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation: this chemical can be prepared by thioglycollicacid and ethanol by heating. This reaction will need solvent sulfuric acid with the reflux time of 24 hours. The product is gained by collecting the cut fraction of the temperature of 155-158 °C at atmospheric fractionation.

Uses of Acetic acid,2-mercapto-, ethyl ester: it can be used to produce (2-cyano-ethylsulfanyl)-acetic acid ethyl ester at the ambient temperature. It will need reagent sodium ethoxide with the reaction time of 14 hours. The yield is about 90%.

Acetic acid,2-mercapto-, ethyl ester can be used to produce (2-cyano-ethylsulfanyl)-acetic acid ethyl ester at the ambient temperature

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
This chemical is flammable, so you should keep it away from sources of ignition - No smoking. It is toxic if swallowed. It is irritating to eyes and skin. In case of contact with eyes, you should rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. When using it, you need wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, you must seek medical advice immediately (show the label where possible).

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)InChI: InChI=1S/C4H8O2S/c1-2-6-4(5)3-7/h7H,2-3H2,1H3
(2)InChIKey: PVBRSNZAOAJRKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
(3)Canonical SMILES: CCOC(=O)CS

The toxicity data is as follows: 

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 100mg/kg (100mg/kg)   National Technical Information Service. Vol. AD277-689.
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 176mg/kg (176mg/kg)   Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. Vol. 20, Pg. 575, 1974.
rat LD50 oral 178mg/kg (178mg/kg)   Zeitschrift fuer die Gesamte Hygiene und Ihre Grenzgebiete. Vol. 20, Pg. 575, 1974. 

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