Journal of Organic Chemistry p. 13528 - 13539 (2019)
Update date:2022-08-28
Topics:
Daniels, Mathias
De Jong, Flip
Vandermeeren, Tom
Van Meervelt, Luc
Van Der Auweraer, Mark
Dehaen, Wim
A series of bay-substituted thiaza[5]helicenes was synthesized to investigate the effect of different substituents on the properties of these helicenes. These thiaza[5]helicenes with different substituents were prepared in a straightforward manner through indole- and benzo[b]thiophene synthesis, palladium-catalyzed Suzuki coupling, oxidative cyclization, and functional group interconversion reactions. We investigated the impact of these different bay area substituents compared to the unsubstituted thiaza[5]helicene on the structural parameters and studied the steady-state electronic spectroscopy of these thiaza[5]helicenes in toluene and acetonitrile. We found that different functional groups influence the solid state structure and spectroscopic properties, but a single substituent in the bay area of a thiaza[5]helicene was not enough to prevent enantiomerization at room temperature.
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