Paper
RSC Advances
10 K. Surendra, N. S. Krishnaveni, V. P. Kumar, R. Sridhar and
K. R. Rao, Tetrahedron Lett., 2005, 46, 4581–4583.
11 R. Antwi-Baah and H. Liu, Materials, 2018, 11, 2250.
12 Y. Z. Chen, B. Gu, T. Uchida, J. Liu, X. Liu, B. J. Ye and
H. L. Jiang, Nat. Commun., 2019, 10, 1–10.
Selected spectral data
1
1,10-Biphenyl. H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) d ¼ 7.27 (s, 2H),
7.37 (t, J ¼ 7.5 Hz, 2H), 7.47 (t, J ¼ 7.6, 1.2 Hz, 3H), 7.61 (d, J ¼
5 Hz, 3H).
4-Methoxy-1,10-biphenyl. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 400 MHz) d ¼ 3.92
(s, 3H), 7.07–7.04 (m, 2H), 7.41–7.38 (m, 2H), 7.52–7.50 (m, 2H),
7.65–7.63 (m, 3H).
¨
13 V. Bon, E. Brunner, A. Poppl and S. Kaskel, Adv. Funct.
Mater., 2020, 1907847.
14 H. L. Wang, H. Yeh, Y. C. Chen, Y. C. Lai, C. Y. Lin, K. Y. Lu
and D. H. Tsai, ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2018, 10, 9332–
9341.
15 A. J. Howarth, Y. Liu, P. Li, Z. Li, T. C. Wang, J. T. Hupp and
O. K. Farha, Nat. Rev. Mater., 2016, 1, 1–15.
16 M. V. Parkes, C. L. Staiger, J. J. Perry IV, M. D. Allendorf and
J. A. Greathouse, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2013, 15, 9093–
9106.
17 J. L. Sun, Y. Z. Chen, B. D. Ge, J. H. Li and G. M. Wang, ACS
Appl. Mater. Interfaces, 2018, 11, 940–947.
18 Z. Li, G. Huang, K. Liu, X. Tang, Q. Peng, J. Huang and
G. Zhang, J. Cleaner Prod., 2020, 272, 122892.
19 A. R. Burgoyne and R. Meijboom, Catal. Lett., 2013, 143, 563–
571.
3-Methoxy-1,10-biphenyl. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) d ¼ 3.86
(s, 3H), 6.93 (d, J ¼ 10 Hz, 1H), 7.15 (s, 1H), 7.21 (d, J ¼ 5 Hz,1H),
7.39–7.37 (m, 2H), 7.47 (t, J ¼ 5 Hz, 2H), 7.62 (d, J ¼ 10 Hz, 2H).
FT-IR (KBr) nmax (cm): 516, 565, 613, 758, 788, 839, 1076, 1176,
1217, 1270, 1420, 1479, 1599, 2835, 2933, 3002, 2032, 3060.
1
Benzyl phenyl sulfoxide. H NMR (DMSO, 400 MHz) d 4.10
(d, J ¼ 12 Hz, 1H), 4.29 (d, J ¼ 12 Hz, 1H), 7.11–7.08 (m, 2H),
7.30–7.27 (m, 5H), 7.54–7.59 (m, 2H), 7.61–7.58 (m, 1H).
Dibutyl sulfoxide. 1H NMR (CDCl3, 500 MHz) d ¼ 0.91 (t, J ¼
5 Hz, 3H), 1.47 (m, 2H), 1.75 (m, 2H), 2.90 (t, J ¼ 7.5 Hz, 2H). FT-
IR (KBr) nmax (cm): 494, 513, 547, 587, 733, 813, 919, 1028, 1100,
1133, 1191, 1236, 1272, 1294, 1382, 1411, 1465, 2873, 2961.
Di-benzyl sulfoxide. 1H NMR (500 MHz, DMSO) d ¼ 3.88 (d, J
¼ 10 Hz, 2H), 4.19 (d, J ¼ 10 Hz, 2H), 7.40–7.34 (m, 6H), 7.30–
7.28 (m, 4H). FT-IR (KBr) nmax (cm): 472, 540, 588, 613, 697, 758,
780, 827, 916, 1032, 1072, 1130, 1281, 1302, 1330, 1416, 1492,
1542, 1601, 2849, 2923, 3029, 3061, 3084.
20 A. Ghorbani-Choghamarani and Z. Taherinia, Synth. Met.,
2020, 263, 116362.
21 K. Zhou and S. Chaemchuen, Int. J. Environ. Sci. Dev., 2017, 8,
251.
22 M. A. Chowdhury, J. Biomed. Mater. Res., Part A, 2017, 105,
1184–1194.
23 Y. Ma, J. Lin, Y. Xue, J. Li, Y. Huang and C. Tang, Mater. Lett.,
2014, 132, 90–93.
Conflicts of interest
The authors declare no conict of interest.
24 E. Yilmaz, E. ¸Senel and S. Ok, J. Food Sci. Technol., 2020, 57,
173–181.
25 F. Bu, Q. Lin, Q. Zhai, L. Wang, T. Wu, S. T. Zheng and
P. Feng, Angew. Chem., 2012, 124, 8666–8669.
26 Z. Moussa, M. Hmadeh, M. G. Abiad, O. H. Dib and D. Patra,
Food Chem., 2016, 212, 485–494.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to thank the research facilities of Ilam
University and Bu-Ali Sina University for the nancial support of
this research project.
27 T. V. Tran, D. T. C. Nguyen, H. T. Le, L. G. Bach, D. V. N. Vo,
S. S. Hong and T. D. Nguyen, Nanomaterials, 2019, 9, 237.
28 D. G. Dastidar, S. Saha and M. Chowdhury, Int. J. Pharm.,
2018, 548, 34–48.
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© 2021 The Author(s). Published by the Royal Society of Chemistry
RSC Adv., 2021, 11, 14905–14914 | 14913