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Methyl abietate

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Name

Methyl abietate

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 127-25-3 Density 1.02g/cm3
PSA 26.30000 LogP 5.29460
Solubility 17μg/L at 25℃ Melting Point <25 °C
Formula C21H32 O2 Boiling Point 403.8°Cat760mmHg
Molecular Weight 316.484 Flash Point 192.8°C
Transport Information N/A Appearance N/A
Safety Low toxicity by ingestion and skin contact. A skin irritant. Probably slightly toxic. Combustible liquid when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes. Risk Codes N/A
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 127-25-3 (METHYL ABIETATE) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

1-Phenanthrenecarboxylicacid, 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,10,10a-decahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-,methyl ester, [1R-(1a,4ab,4ba,10aa)]-; Abietic acid methyl ester (6CI,7CI); Podocarpa-7,13-dien-15-oic acid,13-isopropyl-, methyl ester (8CI); Methyl abietate; NSC 2141

Article Data 47

Methyl abietate Synthetic route

514-10-3

abietic acid

127-25-3

methyl abietate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether at 0℃;100%
In diethyl ether at 0℃; for 0.166667h;99%
With diethyl ether
514-10-3

abietic acid

77-78-1

dimethyl sulfate

127-25-3

methyl abietate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide100%
With lithium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide100%
With potassium carbonate In acetone at 20℃;100%
514-10-3

abietic acid

616-38-6

carbonic acid dimethyl ester

127-25-3

methyl abietate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium hydroxide monohydrate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 93 - 100℃; Reagent/catalyst; Concentration; Inert atmosphere;99.6%
514-10-3

abietic acid

74-88-4

methyl iodide

127-25-3

methyl abietate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 14h; Reflux;99%
With potassium carbonate In acetone for 12h; Reflux;93%
With potassium carbonate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 24h;81%
514-10-3

abietic acid

18107-18-1

diazomethyl-trimethyl-silane

127-25-3

methyl abietate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol; diethyl ether; toluene at 20℃; for 0.5h;94%
67-71-0

dimethylsulfone

514-10-3

abietic acid

127-25-3

methyl abietate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With lithium hydroxide In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 20℃; for 16h;86%
67-56-1

methanol

514-10-3

abietic acid

127-25-3

methyl abietate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: abietic acid With 1H-imidazole; iodine; triphenylphosphine In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 0.0833333h; Garegg-Samuelsson type reaction;
Stage #2: methanol In dichloromethane at 20℃; Garegg-Samuelsson type reaction;
84%
With sulfuric acid for 36h; Heating;45%
at 260 - 285℃; under 56634.1 - 88260.9 Torr;
With sulfuric acid
67-56-1

methanol

19897-44-0

7,13-Abietadien-18-oic acid anhydride

127-25-3

methyl abietate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid In benzene at 65℃; for 30h; Esterification;49%
67-56-1

methanol

A

127-25-3

methyl abietate

B

25236-84-4

<1R-(1α,4aβ,4bα,6α,10aα)>-1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,10,10a-decahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methoxy-7-(1-methylethyl)-phenanthrenecarboxylic acid methylester

C

<1R-(1α,4aβ,4bα,6β,10aα)>-1,2,3,4,4a,5,6,10,10a-decahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-6-methoxy-7-(1-methylethyl)-phenanthrenecarboxylic acid methylester

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With iodine; copper dichloride; iron tricarbonyl 1) dibutylether, 3 d, heating, 2) diethylether, 2 h, r.t.; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given;A 1.5%
B n/a
C n/a
With iodine; copper dichloride; iron tricarbonyl 1) dibutylether, 3 days, heating, 2) diethylether, 2 h, r.t.; Yield given. Multistep reaction. Yields of byproduct given;A 1.5%
B n/a
C n/a
77-78-1

dimethyl sulfate

potassium-salt of/the/ abietic acid

potassium-salt of/the/ abietic acid

127-25-3

methyl abietate

Methyl abietate Chemical Properties

IUPAC:  Methyl(1R,4aR)-1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylate
 Methyl abietate (127-25-3) is also called for 4-09-00-02176 (Beilstein Handbook Reference) ; AI3-01745 ; Abietic acid, methyl ester ; BRN 2702228 ; EINECS 204-832-7 ; Methyl 7,13-abietadien-18-oate ; NSC 2141 ; 1-Phenanthrenecarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,10,10a-decahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-, methyl ester, (1R,4aR,4bR,10aR)- ; 1-Phenanthrenecarboxylic acid, 1,2,3,4,4a,4b,5,6,10,10a-decahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-, methyl ester, (1R-(1alpha,4abeta,4balpha,10aalpha))- ; Podocarpa-7,13-dien-15-oic acid, 13-isopropyl-, methyl ester and so on.
Molecular Formula: C21H32O2
Molecular Weight: 316.48
EINECS: 204-832-7
LogP: ACD/LogP: 6.93 
ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 6.93 
ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 6.93   
H bond acceptors: 2 
H bond donors: 0 
Freely Rotating Bonds: 3
Heavy Atom Count: 23
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 556
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom StereoCenter Count: 2
Undefined Atom StereoCenter Count: 2
Defined Bond StereoCenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond StereoCenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Index of Refraction: 1.521 
Molar Refractivity: 94.32 cm 
Surface Tension: 36.8 dyne/cm 
Density: 1.02 g/cm3 
Flash Point: 192.8°C 
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 65.52 kJ/mol 
Boiling Point: 403.8°C at 760 mmHg
The appearance of  Methyl abietate (127-25-3) is colorless to yellow liquid boiling at 365°C. 
The molecular structure of  Methyl abietate (127-25-3) :

Methyl abietate Uses

 Methyl abietate (127-25-3) is used as a solvent and plasticizer for lacquers, varnishes, and coatings.

Methyl abietate Toxicity Data With Reference

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
rabbit LD50 skin > 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg)   Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 931, 1974.
rat LD50 oral > 5gm/kg (5000mg/kg)   Food and Cosmetics Toxicology. Vol. 12, Pg. 931, 1974.

Methyl abietate Consensus Reports

Reported in EPA TSCA Inventory.

Methyl abietate Safety Profile

Low toxicity by ingestion and skin contact. A skin irritant. Probably slightly toxic. Combustible liquid when exposed to heat or flame; can react with oxidizing materials. To fight fire, use CO2, dry chemical. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.

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