Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: 30 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 20 °C
2.1: 4.14 g / pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C
3.1: 2.11 g / Pd(PPh3)4; LiCl; 2,6-di-t-butylphenol / dioxane / 3 h / 100 °C
4.1: lithium diisopropylamide / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.33 h / -78 °C
4.2: 99 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.5 h / -78 °C
5.1: 97 percent / LiBH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
6.1: 70 percent / 4-dimethylaminopyridine; triethylamine / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / 20 °C
7.1: 78 percent / triphenylphosphine; carbon tetrabromide / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
8.1: 72 percent / acetonitrile / 12 h / 20 °C
9.1: 89 percent / triethylamine / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 50 °C
10.1: 96 percent / (1,3-dimesitylimidazolidin-2-yl)[P(c-hexyl)3]Ru(=CHPh)Cl2 / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 45 °C
11.1: 96 percent / tetrabutylammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
12.1: 91 percent / H2 / Pd/C / methanol / 1 h / 20 °C
13.1: triphenylphosphine; diethyl azodicarboxylate / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 1 h / 20 °C
14.1: HCl / ethyl acetate / 12 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride; hydrogenchloride; dmap; lithium borohydride; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); carbon tetrabromide; 2,6-di-tert-butylphenol; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; sodium hydride; triethylamine; triphenylphosphine; lithium chloride; lithium diisopropyl amide; diethylazodicarboxylate;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile;
3.1: Stille reaction / 13.1: Mitsunobu reaction;
DOI:10.1016/S0968-0896(03)00452-8