Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 1.) sodium hydride / 1.) N,N-dimethylformamide, 2 h, room temperature, 2.) 12 h
2: 2,6-dimethylpyridinium perchlorate / 1,2-dichloro-ethane; chlorobenzene / 40 h / 85 °C
3: 2 M sodium methoxide / methanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature
4: 83 percent / silver triflate, molecular sieves 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2 / Ambient temperature
5: MeONa / methanol
6: 80 percent / potassium tert-butoxide / dimethylsulfoxide / 2 h / 60 °C
7: 86 percent / pyridine / 10 h / Ambient temperature
8: 88 percent / mercuric chloride, yellow mercuric oxide / acetone; H2O / 0.25 h / Ambient temperature
9: 92 percent / oxalyl chloride, N,N-dimethylformamide / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 2 h / Ambient temperature
10: 50 percent / silver triflate, 4 Angstroem molecular sieves / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / 1.) 3 h, -15 deg C, 2.) room temperature, overnight
11: MeONa / methanol
12: hydrogen / 10 percent Pd-C / methanol; H2O / 24 h
With
pyridine; oxalyl dichloride; 4 A molecular sieve; potassium tert-butylate; hydrogen; sodium methylate; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate; 2,6-lutidinium perchlorate; sodium hydride; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mercury dichloride; mercury(II) oxide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
methanol; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; chlorobenzene; acetone;
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(90)80143-Q