Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1: 89 percent / p-TsOH / benzene / Heating
2: NaOMe / methanol / Heating
3: AcOH / ethanol / 15 °C
4: 1.) SOCl2, pyridine, 2.) DIBAL / 1.) CH2Cl2, 0 deg C, 2.) toluene, -78 deg C
5: 99 percent / NaBH4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C
6: hydroquinone / 1,2-dichloro-benzene / 180 °C
7: H2 / Pd/C / CH2Cl2
8: 98 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
9: n-Bu3P / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature
10: 30percent H2O2 / 0 °C
11: 1.) O3, 2.) PPh3 / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 2.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C to 0 deg C
12: 1.) n-BuLi / 1.) Et2O, -78 deg C, 2.) Et2O, -78 deg C
13: 88 percent / pyridine / 0 °C
14: 85 percent / H2 / 10percent Pd/C / methanol / 3800 Torr / Ambient temperature
15: 83 percent / Zn, TiCl4 / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature
16: 33 percent / CAN / acetonitrile; H2O / Ambient temperature
17: 75 percent / Na2S2O4 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / Ambient temperature
With
pyridine; sodium tetrahydroborate; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; thionyl chloride; sodium dithionite; ammonium cerium(IV) nitrate; tributylphosphine; hydrogen; dihydrogen peroxide; sodium methylate; titanium tetrachloride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; ozone; acetic acid; hydroquinone; triphenylphosphine; zinc;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; 1,2-dichloro-benzene; acetonitrile; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4039(97)10075-2