Chemical Property of CID 115063
Chemical Property:
- PKA:6.35±0.70(Predicted)
- PSA:450.25000
- Density:2.25g/cm3
- LogP:-1.10150
- Storage Temp.:under inert gas (nitrogen or Argon) at 2–8 °C
- XLogP3:-0.6
- Hydrogen Bond Donor Count:14
- Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count:27
- Rotatable Bond Count:3
- Exact Mass:952.08179561
- Heavy Atom Count:68
- Complexity:2080
- Purity/Quality:
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≥98% *data from raw suppliers
Geraniin *data from reagent suppliers
Safty Information:
- Pictogram(s):
- Hazard Codes:
- MSDS Files:
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SDS file from LookChem
Useful:
- Canonical SMILES:C1C2C3C(C(C(O2)OC(=O)C4=CC(=C(C(=C4)O)O)O)OC(=O)C5=CC(=C(C6=C5C7C(=CC(=O)C(C7(O)O)(O6)O)C(=O)O3)O)O)OC(=O)C8=CC(=C(C(=C8C9=C(C(=C(C=C9C(=O)O1)O)O)O)O)O)O
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Description
Geraniin is a tannin that has been found in P. urinaria and has diverse biological activities. It scavenges 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH; IC50s = 0.92 and 1.27 μM at pH 4.5 and 7.9, respectively), superoxide (IC50 = 2.65 μM), and hydroxyl radicals (IC50 = 1.44 μM) in cell-free assays. Geraniin inhibits herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV-1) and HSV-2 replication in plaque reduction assays (IC50s = 35 and 18.4 μM, respectively). It inhibits angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in vitro (IC50 = 13.22 μM) and reduces both systolic and diastolic blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats when administered at a dose of 5 mg/kg. Geraniin (5, 10, and 20 μM) induces apoptosis and halts the cell cycle at the S phase in A549 lung cancer cells. It reduces tumor growth in an A549 mouse xenograft model when administered at doses of 10 and 20 mg/kg.
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Uses
Geraniin protects PC12 cells against neuronal damage and may be used in the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease/ Also is an ACE inhibitor which is useful for hypertension treatment.