Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 96 percent / 1-hydroxybenzotriazole, N-methylmorpholine, N,N-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide / dimethylformamide / 2 h, 0 deg C then 12 h, 25 deg C
2: 96 percent / 1N NaOH / H2O; methanol / 2 h / 0 °C
3: 89 percent / NaOAc, Ac2O / 1 h, 0 deg C then 12 h, 25 deg C
4: 81 percent / Et3N / CHCl3 / 1 h, 0 deg C then 40 h, 25 deg C
5: 2N NaOH / H2O; methanol / 5 °C
6: N-methylmorpholine / tetrahydrofuran / -15 °C
7: ammonia
8: H2 / <((-)BPPM)Rh(norbornadiene)(1+)*ClO4(1-) / ethanol / 40 °C / 7600 Torr
With
4-methyl-morpholine; sodium hydroxide; ammonia; hydrogen; sodium acetate; acetic anhydride; benzotriazol-1-ol; triethylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide;
<((-)BPPM)Rh(norbornadiene)>(1+)*ClO4(1-);
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; chloroform; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)82412-1