Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1.5 h / 0 °C
1.2: isopropyl borate / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.83 h / 0 °C
1.3: 87 percent / AcOH; aq. H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 16 h / 0 - 20 °C
2.1: 89 percent / pyridine / 2.5 h / 0 °C
3.1: 96 percent / KBr; K3PO4 / (Ph3P)4Pd / dioxane / 26 h / 100 °C
4.1: 95 percent / 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone; p-TsOH*H2O / dioxane / 2.5 h / 50 °C
5.1: sodium dithionite / ethyl acetate; methanol; H2O / 4 h / 20 °C
6.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.33 h / -78 °C
6.2: 88.8 mg / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1.5 h / -78 - 0 °C
7.1: 90 percent / benzene / 36 h / 80 °C
8.1: 92 percent / methanolic HCl / CH2Cl2 / 30 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; hydrogenchloride; potassium phosphate; n-butyllithium; sodium dithionite; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; potassium bromide;
tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0);
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; benzene;
3.1: Suzuki coupling;
DOI:10.1021/ol701590b