Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: IBX; pyridine / dimethylsulfoxide / 45 °C
2: KHMDS / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / -20 - 20 °C
3: 95 percent / OsO4; NMO / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 20 °C
4: 88 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 20 °C
5: 85 percent / Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
6: 51 percent / 1,2-dimethoxy-ethane / 0 - 20 °C
7: p-TsOH / -78 - 0 °C
8: TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
9: 73 percent / L-(+)-DET; Ti(OiPr)4; TBHP / CH2Cl2 / -20 °C
10: 87 percent / iPr2NEt / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
11: 85 percent / NaOAc / PdCl2 / acetic acid; H2O / 20 °C
12: 86 percent / iPr2NEt / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
13: 78 percent / NaN3; NH4Cl / dimethylformamide; ethane-1,2-diol / 120 °C
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; osmium(VIII) oxide; sodium azide; N-methyl-2-indolinone; diethyl (2R,3R)-tartrate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; sodium acetate; potassium hexamethylsilazane; ammonium chloride; Dess-Martin periodane; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 1-hydroxy-3H-benz[d][1,2]iodoxole-1,3-dione;
palladium dichloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; dichloromethane; water; ethylene glycol; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
2: Wittig reaction / 9: Sharpless epoxidation;
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2004.07.087