Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1.1: 73 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 12 h
2.1: TsOH; MgSO4 / benzene / 72 h
3.1: Cp2ZrHCl / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 50 °C
3.2: 62 percent / I2 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C
4.1: t-BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 0.5 h / -78 - 20 °C
4.2: 60 percent / Pd(Ph3P)4 / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 12 h / 20 °C
5.1: 77 percent / aq. TFA / CH2Cl2 / 2 h
6.1: 99 percent / pyridine
7.1: 91 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 1 h
8.1: 98 percent / DiBAL-H / CH2Cl2; petroleum ether / 1 h / -78 °C
9.1: 91 percent / I2; Ph3P; imidazole / diethyl ether; acetonitrile / 12 h
10.1: t-BuLi; ZnCl2 / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 30 h / -78 - 20 °C
10.2: 50 percent / Pd(Ph3P)4 / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 12 h / 20 °C
11.1: 72 percent / HF*pyridine; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h
12.1: 95 percent / TEMPO; NCS; Bu4NCl / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / pH 8.6
13.1: 94 percent / aq.NaClO2; Na2HPO4; m-(MeO)-C6H4 / dimethylsulfoxide; 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 1 h / pH 4.5
14.1: Cl3C6H2COCl; i-Pr2NEt / benzene / 1 h
14.2: 70 percent / DMAP / benzene / 6 h
15.1: 62 percent / aq. TFA / CH2Cl2 / 3 h
16.1: 77 percent / HF*pyridine / acetonitrile / 1.5 h
With
pyridine; 1H-imidazole; 2,2,6,6-tetramethyl-piperidine-N-oxyl; sodium chlorite; disodium hydrogenphosphate; N-chloro-succinimide; Schwartz's reagent; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; tetrabutyl-ammonium chloride; iodine; tert.-butyl lithium; diisobutylaluminium hydride; magnesium sulfate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; pyridine hydrogenfluoride; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; trifluoroacetic acid; zinc(II) chloride; 1,3-Dimethoxybenzene;
In
tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; acetonitrile; Petroleum ether; tert-butyl alcohol; pentane; benzene;
14.2: Yamaguchi macrolactonization;
DOI:10.1021/ja0105414