Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 1.) NaH / 1.) THF, r.t., overnight, 2.) THF, r.t., 2 h
2: KOH / methanol / 1 h / Ambient temperature
3: 1.) (COCl)2, DMSO, 2.) Et3N / 1.) CH2Cl2, -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -78 deg C, 15 min
4: 2.) Na(CN)BH3 / 1.) MeOH, 1 h, 2.) r.t., overnight
5: 1.) BuLi, HMPA, 2.) -e / 1.) THF, hexane, -78 deg C, 5 min, 2.) -10 deg C
6: 82 percent / MeOH, conc. HCl, H2O / 15 h / Heating
7: 85 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 8 h / Ambient temperature
8: 90 percent / Et3N / 8 h / Ambient temperature
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; methanol; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; potassium hydroxide; n-butyllithium; oxalyl dichloride; water; sodium hydride; sodium cyanoborohydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine;
In
methanol; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)86320-1