Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1.1: trichlorophosphate; N,N-dimethyl-aniline / 16 h / 0 - 60 °C / Inert atmosphere
1.2: pH ~ 8
2.1: ammonium hydroxide / 2.5 h / 85 °C / Sealed vessel
3.1: sodium carbonate / palladium bis[bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene] dichloride / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 16 h / 100 °C
4.1: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / ethyl acetate / 16 h / 45 °C
5.1: N-iodo-succinimide / dichloromethane; acetonitrile / 1.5 h / 20 °C
6.1: potassium phosphate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; water / 70 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: potassium phosphate / dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; water / 1 h / 150 °C / Microwave irradiation
With
ammonium hydroxide; potassium phosphate; N-iodo-succinimide; hydrogen; sodium carbonate; N,N-dimethyl-aniline; trichlorophosphate;
dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; palladium bis[bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene] dichloride; palladium 10% on activated carbon;
In
1,4-dioxane; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; acetonitrile;