Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1: 89 percent / PTSA / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C
2: 94 percent / acetonitrile / 38 h / 70 °C
3: 78 percent / LiHMDS / tetrahydrofuran; hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide / -78 - 20 °C
4: 94 percent / TBAF / 28 h / 20 °C
5: 92 percent / PPh3; I2; imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C
6: 95 percent / acetonitrile / 48 h / 70 °C
7: 85 percent / LiHMDS / tetrahydrofuran; hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide / -78 - 20 °C
8: 75 percent / Me2AlCl / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / -30 - 20 °C
9: 88 percent / PPh3; I2; imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 20 °C
10: 89 percent / NaN3 / acetone / 16 h / 65 °C
11: 88 percent / PPh3 / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 14 h / 20 °C
12: 89 percent / EDCI; HOBT; NaHCO3 / dimethylformamide / 48 h / 0 - 20 °C
13: 93 percent / aq. NaOH / methanol / 30 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; sodium hydroxide; sodium azide; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; iodine; dimethylaluminum chloride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; benzotriazol-1-ol; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triphenylphosphine; lithium hexamethyldisilazane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; acetonitrile;
1: acetalisation / 2: Substitution / 3: Wittig olefination / 4: Hydrolysis / 5: Substitution / 6: Substitution / 7: Wittig olefination / 8: acetal cleavage / 9: Substitution / 10: Substitution / 11: Reduction / 12: Acylation / 13: Hydrolysis;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4039(00)01064-9