Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1.1: NaNO2; aq. H2SO4
2.1: 85 percent / iPr2NEt / CH2Cl2 / 52 h / 20 °C
3.1: 87 percent / DIBAL-H / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 0 °C
4.1: oxalyl chloride; DMSO; diisopropylethylamine / CH2Cl2 / -55 - 130 °C
5.1: 7.0 g / CH2Cl2 / 14 h / 20 °C
6.1: 90 percent / TMSCl / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / 3.5 h / -78 °C
7.1: KHMDS / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0.5 h / -78 °C
7.2: 80 percent / trans-2-phenyl-sulfonyl-3-phenyloxaziridine / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 3 h / -78 °C
8.1: 94 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C
9.1: 86 percent / DIBAL-H / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 °C
10.1: 88 percent / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 12 h / 0 °C
11.1: H2 / Pd(OH)2/C / methanol / 6 h / 20 °C / 760.05 Torr
12.1: 2.86 g / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C
13.1: 91 percent / DIBAL-H / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
14.1: 84 percent / I2; imidazole; PPh3 / toluene / 1.5 h / 0 °C
15.1: t-BuLi; HMPA / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 1 h / -78 °C
15.2: 81 percent / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 2 h / -78 °C
With
1H-imidazole; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; dmap; chloro-trimethyl-silane; oxalyl dichloride; sulfuric acid; hydrogen; iodine; tert.-butyl lithium; potassium hexamethylsilazane; diisobutylaluminium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; sodium nitrite;
palladium dihydroxide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; toluene; pentane;
5.1: Swern oxidation;
DOI:10.1021/ja011452u