Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: EDAC*HCl; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 4.5 h / 0 - 20 °C
2.1: LDA / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 °C
2.2: 2.38 g / tetrahydrofuran / 0.75 h / -78 °C
3.1: 70 percent / potassium borohydride / methanol / 0.83 h / -78 - 0 °C
4.1: aq. LiOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
5.1: 569 g / DCC; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 18 h / 20 °C
6.1: TFA / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 0 °C
7.1: 808.5 mg / PyBOP; DIEA / 0.33 h / 20 °C
8.1: 93 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 4.5 h / 0 - 20 °C
9.1: EtNH2 / acetonitrile / 3 h / 20 °C
10.1: 174.1 mg / PyBOP; DIEA / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
11.1: EtNH2 / acetonitrile / 5 h / 20 °C
12.1: 176 mg / DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 7 h / 20 °C
13.1: 71 percent / Zn; NH4Ac / tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / 20 °C
14.1: Et3N; 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
14.2: 53 percent / DMAP / toluene; tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / 50 °C
With
2,6-dimethylpyridine; dmap; lithium hydroxide; potassium borohydride; 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride; ammonium acetate; benzotriazol-1-yloxyl-tris-(pyrrolidino)-phosphonium hexafluorophosphate; ethylamine; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; trifluoroacetic acid; zinc; lithium diisopropyl amide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; acetonitrile;
2.2: Claisen condensation / 14.1: Yamaguchi macrolactonization;
DOI:10.1021/ja039258q