Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: thionyl chloride / 11.33 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere; Cooling with ice
2.1: sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil / 5 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.2: 2 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: lithium hydroxide; water / methanol / 10 h / Reflux
4.1: ethyl acetate / Resolution of racemate; Inert atmosphere
5.1: hydrogenchloride / ethyl acetate; water
6.1: 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; dmap; pyridine / tetrahydrofuran / 18 h / 40 °C / Inert atmosphere
7.1: 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; osmium(VIII) oxide / tetrahydrofuran; water / 6 h / 20 °C / Darkness
7.2: 12 h / 20 °C
8.1: dichloromethane / 6 h / 20 °C / Molecular sieve; Inert atmosphere
8.2: 12 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.2: 18 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
pyridine; hydrogenchloride; dmap; osmium(VIII) oxide; thionyl chloride; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; water; sodium hydride; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; lithium hydroxide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; mineral oil;
DOI:10.1021/ml400528y