Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1: lithium aluminum hydride / tetrahydrofuran / from 0 deg C to RT
2: tri-n-butylphosphine / pyridine / Ambient temperature
3: 1.) tert-butyllithium / 1.) THF, 2.) THF, -78 deg C, 1 h
4: potassium hydroxide / tetrahydrofuran / 3.5 h / Ambient temperature
5: 100 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 0.5 h / Ambient temperature
6: 67 percent / palladium(II) chloride, copper(II) chloride, NaOAc / 3 h / 760 Torr / Ambient temperature
7: H2 / Lindlar cat. / methanol / 25 h / Ambient temperature
8: pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate (PPTS) / toluene / 1.5 h / Heating
9: m-chloroperbenzoic acid (m-CPBA) / CH2Cl2 / 1.) -78 deg C, 1 h, 2.) -40 deg C, 30 min
10: calcium carbonate / toluene / 0.5 h / Heating
11: 81 percent / 30percent hydrogen peroxide, 4 N aq. NaOH / methanol; CH2Cl2 / 0.67 h / 0 °C
With
potassium hydroxide; sodium hydroxide; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; tributylphosphine; hydrogen; dihydrogen peroxide; tert.-butyl lithium; sodium acetate; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; calcium carbonate; copper dichloride; palladium dichloride;
Lindlar catalyst;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; methanol; dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide; toluene;
DOI:10.1016/S0957-4166(00)82337-X