Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1: 96 percent / Zn / acetic acid / 5 h / Heating
2: 61 percent / K2CO3, CuO / pyridine / 20 h / Heating
3: 76 percent / 1.) LDA; 2.) HMPA / hexane; tetrahydrofuran / 1.) -78 deg C, 30 min; 2.) -78 deg C, 30 min; 3.) RT, 1 h
4: 91 percent / NaIO4 / H2O; acetone / 15 h / Ambient temperature
5: 38 percent / trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA) / CH2Cl2 / 24 h / Ambient temperature
6: 66 percent / SnCl4 / CH2Cl2 / 1.) 0 deg C, 1 h; 2.) RT, 6 h
7: 86 percent / H2 / 5percent Pd/C / methanol / 168 h / at 6 kg/cm2
8: 92 percent / K2CO3 / acetone / 2 h / Heating
9: 92 percent / methanol / 5 h / 95 °C / sealed tube
10: BH3*THF / 240 h / Heating
11: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 9 h / Ambient temperature
12: NAIO4 / H2O; methanol / 60 h / Ambient temperature
13: 95 percent / trifluoroacetic anhydride <(CF3CO)2O> / CH2Cl2 / 59 h / Ambient temperature
14: 92 percent / Zn / acetic acid / 5 h / Heating
15: 62 percent / sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminum hydride (Red-Al) / benzene; toluene / 26 h / Heating
With
N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; sodium periodate; borane-THF; hydrogen; tin(IV) chloride; potassium carbonate; triethylamine; sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium dihydride; trifluoroacetic anhydride; copper(II) oxide; zinc; lithium diisopropyl amide;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; pyridine; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; water; acetic acid; acetone; toluene; benzene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)81754-3