Multi-step reaction with 37 steps
1.1: 98 percent / H2 / 5 percent Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 10 h / 20 °C
2.1: DMSO; (COCl)2 / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / -78 °C
2.2: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
3.1: 742 mg / CH2Cl2; hexane / 2 h / -15 °C
4.1: LiOH*H2O / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 1 h / 40 °C
5.1: Et3N; 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 °C
5.2: 1.97 g / DMAP / tetrahydrofuran; benzene / 1 h / 20 °C
6.1: DMPU; KHMDS / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0.5 h / -78 °C
7.1: 3.0 g / Et3N; Pd(PPh3)4 / dimethylformamide / 13 h / 20 °C
8.1: 99 percent / DIBALH / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -78 °C
9.1: 100 percent / KH / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
10.1: BH3*SMe2 / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 °C
10.2: 53 percent / aq. NaOH; aq. H2O2 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C
11.1: 77 percent / KH / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
12.1: 84 percent / camphorsulfonic acid / methanol; CH2Cl2 / 27 h / 20 °C
13.1: 96 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 20 °C
14.1: 91 percent / camphorsulfonic acid / methanol; CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 0 °C
15.1: DMSO; (COCl)2 / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / -78 °C
15.2: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
16.1: NaHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 0.17 h / 0 °C
16.2: 91 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h
17.1: cyclohexene; BH3*SMe2 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C
17.2: 84 percent / aq. H2O2; aq. NaOH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h
18.1: DMSO; (COCl)2 / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / -78 °C
18.2: 86 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
19.1: diethyl ether; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C
20.1: DMSO; (COCl)2 / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / -78 °C
20.2: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
21.1: 810 mg / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 16 h / 20 °C
22.1: 100 percent / 4-methylmorpholine / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / 30 °C
23.1: 97 percent / SmI2; MeOH / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 0 °C
24.1: 100 percent / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / 25 °C
25.1: 100 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 0.5 h / 0 °C
26.1: 85 percent / DMSO; Et3N; SO3*Py / CH2Cl2 / 3.5 h / 25 °C
27.1: NaHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / -78 °C
27.2: 74 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
28.1: 83 percent / camphorsulfonic acid; H2O / acetonitrile / 1.5 h / 20 °C
29.1: NaClO2; 2-methyl-2-butene; aq. NaH2PO4 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 1 h / 20 °C
30.1: Et3N; 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 20 °C
30.2: 66 mg / DMAP / tetrahydrofuran; benzene / 0.67 h
31.1: DMPU; KHMDS / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0.5 h / -78 °C
32.1: Zn-Cu / benzene; N,N-dimethyl-acetamide / 4 h / 90 °C
32.2: 290 mg / Pd(PPh3)4 / benzene; N,N-dimethyl-acetamide / 2 h / 20 °C
33.1: BH3*SMe2 / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / 0 °C
33.2: 94 percent / aq. H2O2; aq. NaHCO3 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C
34.1: Dess-Martin periodinate; NaHCO3 / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 20 °C
35.1: 113 mg / DBU / toluene / 0.5 h / 20 °C
36.1: 98 percent / NaBH4 / methanol; CH2Cl2 / 2 h / -78 °C
37.1: aq. LiOH / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 40 °C
With
4-methyl-morpholine; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; methanol; 1,3-dimethyl-3,4,5,6-tetrahydro-2(1H)-pyrimidinone; lithium hydroxide; sodium chlorite; sodium tetrahydroborate; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; tetrakis(triphenylphosphine) palladium(0); samarium diiodide; 2-methyl-but-2-ene; oxalyl dichloride; pyridine-SO3 complex; dimethylsulfide borane complex; 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; water; hydrogen; sodium hexamethyldisilazane; potassium hydride; potassium hexamethylsilazane; copper; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; dimethyl sulfoxide; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; triethylamine; zinc; cyclohexene;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl acetamide; water; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile; tert-butyl alcohol; benzene;
2.1: Swern oxidation / 5.1: Yamaguchi lactonization / 15.1: Swern oxidation / 16.2: Wittig reaction / 18.1: Swern oxidation / 20.1: Swern oxidation / 26.1: Swern oxidation / 27.2: Wittig reaction / 30.1: Yamaguchi lactonization / 34.1: Dess-Martin oxidation;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(02)00039-X