Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1.1: bromine / dichloromethane / 36 h / 0 - 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
2.1: triethylamine / palladium diacetate; 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene / ethanol / 70 °C / Inert atmosphere
3.1: bromine; pyridine / dichloromethane / 2 h / 0 - 20 °C
4.1: trifluoroborane diethyl ether / toluene / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
4.2: 12 h / 90 °C
5.1: sodium carbonate / bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride / 1,2-dimethoxyethane; water / 7 h / 80 °C / Inert atmosphere
6.1: Prochrom 200mm 20.im Chiralpak IA / tert-butyl methyl ether; methanol / Resolution of racemate
7.1: hydrogenchloride / dichloromethane / 8 h / 20 °C
8.1: caesium carbonate / palladium diacetate; 4,5’-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9’-dimethylxanthene / 1,4-dioxane / 15 h / 100 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
pyridine; hydrogenchloride; bromine; trifluoroborane diethyl ether; sodium carbonate; caesium carbonate; triethylamine;
bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride; 1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphino)ferrocene; 4,5’-bis(diphenylphosphino)-9,9’-dimethylxanthene; palladium diacetate;
In
1,4-dioxane; methanol; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; ethanol; dichloromethane; tert-butyl methyl ether; water; toluene;