Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: (1S,2S)-(+)-N-tosyl-1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-diamine[η6-1-isopropyl-4-methylbenzene]-ruthenium(II); isopropyl alcohol / 0.75 h / 20 °C
2.1: copper(I) bromide; lithium bromide; zinc / tetrahydrofuran; ethylene dibromide; isopropyl alcohol / 18 h / 20 °C / Reflux
3.1: potassium tert-butylate / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C
4.1: n-butyllithium / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C
5.1: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 20 °C
6.1: isopropylmagnesium chloride / tetrahydrofuran; diethyl ether / -20 - 0 °C
6.2: 1.5 h / -20 °C
7.1: sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium dihydride / diethyl ether; toluene / 6 h / 0 °C
8.1: dmap; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / dichloromethane / -78 °C
8.2: 2 h / -78 °C
9.1: tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride / dichloromethane / 2 h / Reflux
10.1: water; toluene-4-sulfonic acid / methanol / 1.5 h / 20 °C
11.1: pyridine; dmap / dichloromethane / 14 h / 20 °C
12.1: sodium azide / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 72 h / 20 °C
13.1: water; triphenylphosphine / tetrachloromethane / 22 h / 20 °C
14.1: pyridine / tetrahydrofuran; water / 0.33 h / 20 °C
With
pyridine; tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride; dmap; (1S,2S)-(+)-N-tosyl-1,2-diphenylethane-1,2-diamine[η6-1-isopropyl-4-methylbenzene]-ruthenium(II); n-butyllithium; sodium azide; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; water; isopropylmagnesium chloride; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; sodium bis(2-methoxyethoxy)aluminium dihydride; isopropyl alcohol; copper(I) bromide; lithium bromide; zinc;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; tetrachloromethane; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; water; ethylene dibromide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; isopropyl alcohol; toluene;
4.1: [2,3]-Wittig rearrangement / 13.1: Staudinger reaction;
DOI:10.1021/ol8029142