Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1: 92 percent / Raney nickel / methanol / 2 h / Heating
2: 81.2 percent / p-toluenesulfonic acid pyridinium salt (PPTS) / 4 h / Heating
3: 1.) NaH / 1.) DMF, 1 h, 2.) DMF, 12 h
4: 1.) t-BuOK, 2.) Hg(OAc)2 / 1.) DMSO, 100 deg C, 2 h, 2.) acetone, H2O, 17 h
5: 70.5 percent / NaBH4 / ethanol
6: 93 percent / pyridine / 1 h / -35 °C
7: 100 percent / triethylamine / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h / -25 °C
8: 92 percent / 15percent aq. NaOH / ethanol / 0.5 h / Heating
9: 100 percent / oxalyl chloride, DMSO / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -60 °C
10: 78 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 2.5 h / Heating
11: 68 percent / N-methylmorpholine N-oxide, OsO4 / acetone; H2O / 2 h / 20 °C
12: 35 percent / LiAlH4 / diethyl ether / 1 h / -30 - 10 °C
13: 98.8 percent / dichlorodicyanobenzoquinone (DDQ), 3A molecular sieves / CH2Cl2 / 0.17 h
14: 51 percent / NaOAc, Pb(OAc)4 / acetonitrile / 0.25 h / -20 °C
With
pyridine; lead(IV) acetate; sodium hydroxide; sodium tetrahydroborate; osmium(VIII) oxide; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; oxalyl dichloride; 3 A molecular sieve; potassium tert-butylate; mercury(II) diacetate; sodium acetate; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; nickel; sodium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide; triethylamine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; acetone; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1007/BF00960425