Multi-step reaction with 14 steps
1.1: 8.15 g / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 11 h / 50 °C
2.1: 92 percent / H2; NaHCO3 / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 11 h / 20 °C
3.1: 89 percent / oxalyl chloride; DMSO; triethylamine / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 0 °C
4.1: dibutylboron triflate; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.67 h / 0 °C
4.2: 100 percent / CH2Cl2 / 2.33 h / -78 - 0 °C
5.1: 100 percent / LiBH4; EtOH / 0.5 h / -10 °C
6.1: 99 percent / tributylphosphine / dimethylformamide / 11 h / 20 °C
7.1: 99 percent / m-chloroperoxybenzoic acid; NaHCO3 / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / 0 - 20 °C
8.1: 95 percent / NaH / tetrahydrofuran / 16 h / 20 °C
9.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 0.5 h / -78 °C
9.2: 67 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / -78 °C
10.1: 196 mg / sodium amalgam; Na2HPO4 / methanol / 2 h / 0 °C
11.1: 89 percent / Ca; iPrOH; liquid NH3 / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / -78 °C
12.1: 95 percent / H2; NaHCO3 / Pd/C / ethanol / 18 h / 20 °C
13.1: 84 percent / iPr2NEt / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 20 °C
14.1: 99 percent / Bu4NF / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; disodium hydrogenphosphate; sodium amalgam; lithium borohydride; n-butyllithium; oxalyl dichloride; ethanol; tributylphosphine; di-n-butylboryl trifluoromethanesulfonate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; ammonia; hydrogen; sodium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; calcium; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; isopropyl alcohol;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; ethyl acetate; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
9.2: Julia coupling;
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2006.06.046