Multi-step reaction with 15 steps
1.1: DIBALH / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 1 h / -78 °C
2.1: CrCl2 / dioxane; tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 22 °C
3.1: 268 mg / APTS / methanol / 0.5 h / 22 °C
4.1: 74 percent / (MeCN)2PdCl2 / dimethylformamide / 2 h / 22 °C
5.1: 92 percent / (Cl3C)2CO; PPh3 / tetrahydrofuran / 0.67 h / 22 °C
6.1: 749 mg / Cs2CO3; CsI / acetone / 15 h / 60 °C
7.1: 72 percent / LiI*2H2O; 2,4,6-collidine / 15 h / 100 °C
8.1: NaI; 15-crown-5 ether / CH2Cl2 / 0.08 h / 22 °C
8.2: bromomethylborane / CH2Cl2; diethyl ether / -78 - 22 °C
8.3: dimethylformamide; CH2Cl2; diethyl ether / 6 h / 55 °C
9.1: 330 mg / K2CO3 / methanol / 15 h / 22 °C
10.1: 88 percent / Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / 22 °C
11.1: 81 percent / Et3N / toluene / 30 h / 220 °C
12.1: KHMDS / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0.58 h / -78 - 0 °C
12.2: 95 percent / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 2.08 h / -78 - 0 °C
13.1: m-CPBA; Li2CO3 / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / -78 °C
14.1: APTS / CH2Cl2 / 2.75 h / 0 °C
14.2: 3.9 mg / sodium borohydride / ethanol / 3 h / 0 °C
15.1: NaH; n-Bu4NI / tetrahydrofuran; dimethylformamide / 6 h / 22 °C
With
2,4,6-trimethyl-pyridine; chromium dichloride; isocyanate de chlorosulfonyle; 15-crown-5; 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexachloro-propan-2-one; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; lithium carbonate; potassium hexamethylsilazane; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; potassium carbonate; caesium carbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; triethylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; triphenylphosphine; 8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid, trisodium salt; sodium iodide; lithium iodide;
dichloro bis(acetonitrile) palladium(II);
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene;
1.1: Reduction / 2.1: Takai homologation / 3.1: Desilylation / 4.1: Stille coupling / 5.1: Substitution / 6.1: Cyclization / 7.1: Decarboxylation / 8.1: Substitution / 8.2: Substitution / 8.3: Acetoxylation / 9.1: Deacetylation / 10.1: Dess-Martin oxidation / 11.1: Tandem transannular Diels-Alder-aldol reaction / 12.1: Wittig reaction / 12.2: Wittig reaction / 13.1: Epoxidation / 14.1: Addition / 14.2: Reduction / 15.1: Benzylation;
DOI:10.1021/jo0007635