Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1: 85 percent / n-BuLi; HMPA / tetrahydrofuran / -20 °C
2: DIBALH / CH2Cl2; hexane / 20 °C
3: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
4: Hg(ClO4)2; CaCO3 / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 0 °C
5: 89 percent / aq. HF / acetonitrile / 40 °C
6: H2 / Pd/C / ethyl acetate / 20 °C
7: PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
8: 54 percent / PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
9: 93 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
10: 86 percent / DIBALH / CH2Cl2; hexane / -78 °C
11: 92 percent / Dess-Martin periodinane; pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
12: diethyl ether / 0 °C
13: Dess-Martin periodinane; pyridine / CH2Cl2
14: PPTS / CH2Cl2; methanol / 0 °C
15: Et3N; DMAP / CH2Cl2 / 20 °C
16: 89 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
17: 60 percent / BF3*OEt2 / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
With
pyridine; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; dmap; n-butyllithium; mercury(II) perchlorate; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; hydrogen fluoride; hydrogen; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; diisobutylaluminium hydride; Dess-Martin periodane; triethylamine; calcium carbonate;
palladium on activated charcoal;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; diethyl ether; hexane; dichloromethane; water; ethyl acetate; acetonitrile;
17: Mukaiyama aldol reaction;
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2003.08.082