Multi-step reaction with 17 steps
1: H2O2, NaOH / methanol / 2 h / 0 °C
2: H2 / PtO2 / ethanol / 12 h / 25 °C
3: 1.) LDA / 2.) THF, from -78 to 0 deg C, 2 h
4: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 12 h
5: 93 percent / L-selectride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 °C
6: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 0 °C
7: sodium naphthalenide / tetrahydrofuran / 0.5 h / 0 °C
8: 74 percent / propionic acid / 72 h / 170 °C
9: 97 percent / DIBAL / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / -78 °C
10: 1.) t-BuLi, 3.) conc. H2SO4
11: tetrahydrofuran / 6 h / -78 °C
12: 100 percent / TBAF / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 - 25 °C
13: 100 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 25 °C
14: 98 percent / PPTS, MeOH / CH2Cl2 / 0.75 h / 25 °C
15: 98 percent / tetra-n-propylammonium perruthenate, NMO, mol. sieves 4A / CH2Cl2 / 0.5 h / 25 °C
16: 95 percent / β-alanine / ethanol / 72 h / 50 °C
17: 90 percent / DIBAL / hexane; toluene / 8 h / -78 - -10 °C
With
methanol; sodium hydroxide; N-methyl-2-indolinone; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; 4 A molecular sieve; sulfuric acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; dihydrogen peroxide; tert.-butyl lithium; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; L-Selectride; sodium naphthalenide; diisobutylaluminium hydride; propionic acid; triethylamine; lithium diisopropyl amide; 3-amino propanoic acid;
platinum(IV) oxide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; toluene;
DOI:10.1021/ja981062g