Multi-step reaction with 11 steps
1.1: 100 percent / toluene / 16 h / Heating
2.1: 80 percent / TiCl4; Et3SiH / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / -78 - 20 °C
3.1: 95 percent / SOCl2 / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 20 °C
4.1: 80 percent / NaOEt / ethanol / 45 °C
5.1: 85 percent / aq. HCl / tetrahydrofuran / Heating
6.1: 75 percent / KH / dimethylformamide / 1 h / 20 °C
7.1: 70 percent / LDA / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
8.1: 70 percent / LDA / tetrahydrofuran / -78 °C
9.1: 80 percent / Grubbs' second generation catalyst / 1,2-dichloro-ethane / Heating
10.1: O3; NaHCO3 / CH2Cl2 / -78 °C
10.2: 75 percent / Ac2O; TEA / CH2Cl2 / 0 °C
11.1: NaBH(OAc)3 / 1,2-dichloro-ethane
With
hydrogenchloride; triethylsilane; thionyl chloride; sodium ethanolate; titanium tetrachloride; potassium hydride; sodium tris(acetoxy)borohydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; ozone; lithium diisopropyl amide;
tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; ethanol; dichloromethane; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.10.139