Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 80percent acetic acid / H2O / 8 h / 50 °C
2: 1.) dibutyltin oxide; 2.) CsF / 1.) toluene, reflux, 3 h; 2.) DMF, 25 deg C, 2 h
3: 1.) (COCl)2, DMSO; 2.) triethylamine / 1.) CH2Cl2, -40 deg C, 6 h; 2.) CH2Cl2, 25 deg C, 30 min
4: KF, 18-crown-6 / dimethylformamide / 0.5 h / 25 °C
5: p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate / 25 °C
6: NaBH4 / ethanol / 1 h / 25 °C
7: 57 percent / concd. HCl / acetic acid / 30 °C
8: 86 percent / CsF / dimethylformamide / 3 h / 25 °C
9: p-toluenesulfonic acid monohydrate / 0.5 h / 25 °C
10: 50 percent / CsF / dimethylformamide / 1 h / 25 °C
11: 30 percent / tributyltin hydride, 2,2'-azobisisobutyronitrile / toluene / 1 h / 110 °C
12: 1percent sodium methoxide / methanol / 0.5 h / 25 °C
With
hydrogenchloride; potassium fluoride; sodium tetrahydroborate; oxalyl dichloride; 18-crown-6 ether; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; sodium methylate; di(n-butyl)tin oxide; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; acetic acid; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; cesium fluoride;
In
methanol; ethanol; water; acetic acid; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene;
DOI:10.1016/S0040-4020(01)89611-3