Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: 1.) (COCl)2, DMSO, 2.) TEA / 1.) CH2Cl2, -60 deg C, 10 min, 2.) -60 deg C to room temperature
2: CrCl2, Ni(COD)2 / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature
3: 77 percent / Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.67 h / 0 °C
4: 1.) CuCN, 2.) BF3*OEt2 / 1.) THF, -20 deg C to room temperature, 2.) THF, -78 deg C, 20 min
5: aq. LiOH / dioxane / 23 h / Ambient temperature
6: 100 percent / NMM, HOBt, 1-<3-(dimethylamino)propyl>-3-ethylcarbodiimide hydrochloride / dimethylformamide / 16 h / Ambient temperature
7: 80 percent / aq. LiOH / dioxane / 1 h / Ambient temperature
8: 97 percent / NaOAc*H2O / acetic acid; H2O; dimethylformamide / 0.25 h
With
4-methyl-morpholine; chromium dichloride; bis(1,5-cyclooctadiene)nickel (0); lithium hydroxide; oxalyl dichloride; TEA; boron trifluoride diethyl etherate; sodium acetate; benzotriazol-1-ol; dimethyl sulfoxide; 1-ethyl-(3-(3-dimethylamino)propyl)-carbodiimide hydrochloride; triethylamine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; dichloromethane; water; acetic acid; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1021/jo981892c