Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1.1: CH3MgCl / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 50 - 60 °C
1.2: 86 percent / CuCl / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / Heating
2.1: 92 percent / PPTS / ethanol / 6 h / 55 °C
3.1: 60 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 24 h / Heating
4.1: 72 percent / titanium(IV) isopropoxide; (-)-diethyl D-tartrate; tert-butyl hydroperoxide / CH2Cl2 / 15 h / -30 - -20 °C
5.1: 95 percent / DMAP; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 20 °C
6.1: 92 percent / AD-mix-α; methanesulfonamide / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 40 h / 0 °C
7.1: 65 percent / K2CO3 / methanol / 4 h / 20 °C
8.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1 h / -20 - -10 °C
8.2: 70 percent / tetrahydrofuran / -20 - 20 °C
9.1: 99 percent / imidazole / CH2Cl2 / 0 - 20 °C
10.1: 78 percent / AD-mix-α / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 40 h / 0 °C
11.1: 90 percent / NaIO4; SiO2 / CH2Cl2; H2O / 12 h / 20 °C
12.1: NaH / tetrahydrofuran; various solvent(s) / 1 h / 0 - 20 °C
12.2: 90 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 20 °C
13.1: 83 percent / (+)-DIP-Cl / tetrahydrofuran / -78 - 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; titanium(IV) isopropylate; tert.-butylhydroperoxide; dmap; sodium periodate; AD-mix-α; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; diethyl (2S,3S)-tartrate; methanesulfonamide; methylmagnesium chloride; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; silica gel; sodium hydride; potassium carbonate; triethylamine; B-chlorodiisopinocampheylborane;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; water; tert-butyl alcohol;
4.1: Sharpless asymmetric epoxidation / 6.1: Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation / 12.2: Horner-Emmons condensation;
DOI:10.1021/jo051889a