Multi-step reaction with 26 steps
1.1: (COCl)2; DMSO; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C
2.1: 10.4 g / diethyl ether / 3 h / 25 °C
3.1: (COCl)2; DMSO; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C
4.1: 8.84 g / benzene / 0.5 h / 25 °C
5.1: BMS; cyclohexene / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 25 °C
5.2: 89 percent / H2O2; NaOH / tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 2 h / 50 °C
6.1: (COCl)2; DMSO; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C
7.1: 4.92 g / n-Bu2BOTf; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / -78 - 0 °C
8.1: 100 percent / LiBH4 / ethanol; diethyl ether / 1 h / -10 °C
9.1: 97 percent / pyridine / 2 h / 25 °C
10.1: 99 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 25 °C
11.1: 69 percent / dimethylsulfoxide / 3 h / 25 °C
12.1: 70 percent / HF / tetrahydrofuran; acetonitrile; H2O / 48 h / 40 °C
13.1: 83 percent / pyridine; 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 16 h / 25 °C
14.1: 99 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / 25 °C
15.1: Cp2ZrCl2 / 1,2-dichloro-ethane; hexane / 16 h / 25 °C
15.2: 88 percent / I2 / tetrahydrofuran; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; hexane / 1.5 h / -30 °C
16.1: 72 percent / triphenylarsine; LiCl / tris(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 16 h / 40 °C
17.1: 96 percent / methyllithium / diethyl ether / 0.5 h / 25 °C
18.1: (COCl)2; DMSO; Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / -78 °C
19.1: 0.597 g / toluene / 16 h / 100 °C
20.1: 90 percent / diisobutylaluminum hydride / toluene / 0.5 h / -78 °C
21.1: 100 percent / MnO2 / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 25 °C
22.1: 99 percent / potassium bis(trimethylsilyl)amide; 18-crown-6-ether / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 16 h / -20 °C
23.1: 96 percent / pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate / methanol / 1 h / 25 °C
24.1: 100 percent / Et3N; 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / CH2Cl2 / 3 h / 25 °C
25.1: 82 percent / aq. KOH / dioxane / 3 h / 80 °C
26.1: 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride; Et3N / tetrahydrofuran / 3 h / 25 °C
26.2: 82 percent / 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 14 h / 110 °C
With
pyridine; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; dmap; manganese(IV) oxide; potassium hydroxide; lithium borohydride; oxalyl dichloride; 18-crown-6 ether; triphenyl-arsane; dimethylsulfide borane complex; di-n-butylboryl trifluoromethanesulfonate; 2,4,6-trichlorobenzoyl chloride; hydrogen fluoride; methyllithium; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; potassium hexamethylsilazane; diisobutylaluminium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; lithium chloride; cyclohexene;
tris-(dibenzylideneacetone)dipalladium(0); zirconocene dichloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; pyridine; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; methanol; diethyl ether; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; 1,2-dichloro-ethane; toluene; acetonitrile; benzene;
1.1: Swern oxidation / 2.1: Grignard reaction / 3.1: Swern oxidation / 4.1: Wittig reaction / 6.1: Swern oxidation / 7.1: Evans' aldol reaction / 16.1: Stille coupling / 18.1: Swern oxidation / 19.1: Wittig reaction / 22.1: Horner-Wadsworth-Emmons reaction / 26.1: Yamaguchi macrolactonization / 26.2: Yamaguchi macrolactonization;
DOI:10.1021/jo001377q