Multi-step reaction with 10 steps
1: 1.) pyrrolidine, p-toluenesulfonic acid / 1.) toluene, reflux, 18 h, 2.) a) methanol, RT, 1 h, b) reflux, 18 h
2: 82 percent / K2CO3 / methanol / 48 h / Ambient temperature
3: 59 percent / lithium, ammonia / tetrahydrofuran; 2-methyl-propan-2-ol / 2 h / Heating
4: 1.) sodium hydride / 1.) THF, reflux, 1 h, 2.) THF, reflux, 1 h
5: 89 percent / pyridine, p-toluenesulfonic acid / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / Ambient temperature
6: 94 percent / NaHCO3, oxone / tetrahydrofuran; dioxane; H2O / 1 h / Ambient temperature
7: 1.) LDA, 2.) N-chlorosuccinimide / 1.) THF, -78 deg C, 0.5 h, 2.) THF, -78 deg C, 0.5 h
8: 95 percent / N,N'-dicyclohexylcarbodiimide (DCC) / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / Ambient temperature
9: 91 percent / cesium fluoride / CH2Cl2 / 26 h / Ambient temperature
10: 1.) cuprous iodide, methyllithium, 2.) HMPA, triethylamine / 1.) ethyl ether, THF, 0 deg C, 0.5 h, 2.) ethyl ether, THF, RT, 0.5 h
With
pyrrolidine; pyridine; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; Oxone; N-chloro-succinimide; copper(l) iodide; ammonia; methyllithium; lithium; sodium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; potassium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; triethylamine; dicyclohexyl-carbodiimide; cesium fluoride; lithium diisopropyl amide;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; methanol; dichloromethane; water; tert-butyl alcohol;
DOI:10.1021/jo00356a030