Multi-step reaction with 19 steps
1: lithium borohydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
2: sulfur trioxide pyridine complex; triethylamine / dichloromethane; dimethyl sulfoxide / 0 °C
3: triethylamine
4: thionyl chloride; triethylamine / dichloromethane / -78 °C
5: cerium(III) chloride; sodium iodide / methanol; water; acetonitrile / 20 - 40 °C
6: hydrogen / Raney Ni / ethanol; water / 1.5 h / 2585.81 Torr
7: triethylamine / dichloromethane / 0 - 20 °C
8: tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 20 °C
9: dmap / dichloromethane / 0 °C
10: sodium hydride / N,N-dimethyl-formamide / 0 °C
11: sodium periodate / ruthenium trichloride / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; tetrachloromethane; water; acetonitrile
12: diethyl ether
13: lithium borohydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0 °C
14: di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; triphenylphosphine / benzene / 20 °C
15: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 0 °C
16: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 0 - 20 °C
17: trifluoroacetic acid / dichloromethane / 0 - 20 °C
18: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; HATU / 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one / 0 - 20 °C
19: hydrogen / palladium 10% on activated carbon / methanol / 2.5 h / 2585.81 Torr
With
sodium periodate; lithium borohydride; thionyl chloride; cerium(III) chloride; di-isopropyl azodicarboxylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; hydrogen; sulfur trioxide pyridine complex; sodium hydride; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; HATU; trifluoroacetic acid; sodium iodide;
dmap; ruthenium trichloride; palladium 10% on activated carbon;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one; methanol; tetrachloromethane; diethyl ether; ethanol; dichloromethane; water; dimethyl sulfoxide; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetonitrile; benzene;