Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1: 89 percent / HBr / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 15 °C
2: 94.2 percent / silver trifluoromethanesulfonate / CH2Cl2 / 1.) -45 deg C, 170 min; 2.) -20, 30 min
3: 78 percent / butylamine / methanol / 12 h / 85 °C
4: 82 percent / pyridine / 20 h / Ambient temperature
5: 92 percent / 0.01 M NaOMe / methanol / 12 h / 5 °C
6: 71 percent / barium hydroxide / dimethylformamide / 10 h / Ambient temperature; Irradiation
7: 1.) tris(triphenylphosphine)rhodium(I) chloride; 2.) formic acid / 1.) 3 h, reflux, ethanol, toluene, water; 2.) 1 h, reflux
8: 1.) NaH / 1.) dioxane, 1 h, 96 deg C; 2.) dioxane, 65 deg C, 3.5 h, 12 h, room temp
9: 62.7 percent / methanol; CHCl3 / Ambient temperature
With
barium dihydroxide; Wilkinson's catalyst; formic acid; hydrogen bromide; sodium methylate; silver trifluoromethanesulfonate; sodium hydride; N-butylamine;
In
pyridine; methanol; dichloromethane; chloroform; N,N-dimethyl-formamide;
DOI:10.1016/0008-6215(87)80165-9