Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1.1: 99 percent / copper(I) iodide / tetrahydrofuran / 1.5 h / -30 °C
2.1: potassium hydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.25 h / 0 °C
2.2: 84 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0 - 20 °C
3.1: 90 percent / osmium tetraoxide; 4-methylmorpholine N-oxide monohydrate; sodium periodate / H2O; tetrahydrofuran / 18 h
4.1: diisopropyl amine; lithium chloride; n-butyl lithium / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / -78 °C
4.2: 73 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / -78 °C
5.1: 70 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 4 h / -10 °C
6.1: 92 percent / 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone; pyridine / H2O; CH2Cl2 / 0 - 20 °C
7.1: diisopropyl amine; lithium chloride; n-butyl lithium / tetrahydrofuran / 0.67 h / -98 °C
7.2: 63 percent / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / -98 °C
With
pyridine; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; sodium periodate; copper(l) iodide; osmium(VIII) oxide; n-butyllithium; potassium hydride; 4-methylmorpholine 4-oxide monohydrate; diisopropylamine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; lithium chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; dichloromethane; water;
1.1: Ring cleavage / 2.1: Etherification / 2.2: Etherification / 3.1: Oxidation / 4.1: Metallation / 4.2: Addition / 5.1: Substitution / 6.1: Oxidation / 7.1: Metallation / 7.2: Addition;
DOI:10.1021/ol005605e