Multi-step reaction with 13 steps
1.1: DIBAlH / toluene / 0.33 h / -78 °C
2.1: imidazole / dimethylformamide / 0.5 h / 20 °C
3.1: NaBH4; CeCl3*7H2O / methanol / 0.25 h / -78 °C
4.1: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 0 °C
5.1: 91 percent / (DHQD)2PHAL; K2OsO2(OH)4; MeSO2NH2 / K3Fe(CN)6; K2CO3 / 2-methyl-propan-2-ol; H2O / 20 °C
6.1: p-TsOH*H2O / 0.33 h / 20 °C
7.1: Zn(NO3)2*6H2O / acetonitrile / 3 h / 50 °C
8.1: n-Bu2SnO / toluene / 12 h / Heating
8.2: 76 percent / n-Bu4NI / toluene / 1.5 h / Heating
9.1: 100 percent / 2,6-lutidine / CH2Cl2 / 0.25 h / 20 °C
10.1: K2CO3 / methanol / 4 h / 20 °C
11.1: 95 percent / TPAP; NMO; MS 4 Angstroem / CH2Cl2 / 2 h / 20 °C
12.1: 14 percent / LiHMDS / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / -78 - -20 °C
13.1: 79 percent / aq. DDQ / CH2Cl2 / 1 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; 2,6-dimethylpyridine; zinc(II) nitrate; sodium tetrahydroborate; N-methyl-2-indolinone; cerium(III) chloride; tetrapropylammonium perruthennate; potassium dioxotetrahydroxoosmate(VI); methanesulfonamide; MS 4 Angstroem; diisobutylaluminium hydride; di(n-butyl)tin oxide; potassium carbonate; toluene-4-sulfonic acid; 1,4-bis(9-O-dihydroquinidine)phthalazine; triethylamine; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; lithium hexamethyldisilazane;
potassium carbonate; potassium hexacyanoferrate(III);
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile; tert-butyl alcohol;
5.1: Sharpless asymmetric dihydroxylation / 12.1: Julia coupling reaction;
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2007.03.152