Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1: 81 percent / LiAlH4; sulfuric acid; water / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 2 h / -23 °C
2: 92 percent / camphorsulfonic acid / CH2Cl2 / 5 h / 20 °C
3: 100 percent / phosphate buffer; 2,3-dichloro-5,6-dicyano-1,4-benzoquinone / CH2Cl2; H2O / 1.5 h / 0 °C / pH 7
4: 95 percent / NaHCO3; Dess-Martin periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / 20 °C
5: 97 percent / s-butyllithium / benzene; cyclohexane / 1 h / 0 °C
6: 80 percent / tetra-n-butylammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 50 °C
7: 100 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 0.17 h / 20 °C
8: 99 percent / tetrahydrofuran; hexamethylphosphoric acid triamide; diethyl ether / 0.5 h / -78 °C
9: 97 percent / NaHCO3; Dess-Martim periodinane / CH2Cl2 / 0.33 h / 20 °C
10: 83 percent / palladium(II) chloride; H2O / dimethylformamide / 3.5 h / 20 °C
11: 64 percent / titanium(II) chloride; lithium aluminium hydride / tetrahydrofuran / 0.33 h / 40 °C
12: 96 percent / sodium; ammonia / tetrahydrofuran / -78 - -48 °C
With
1H-imidazole; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; phosphate buffer; sulfuric acid; camphor-10-sulfonic acid; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; ammonia; water; sec.-butyllithium; sodium; titanium chloride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; Dess-Martin periodane; 2,3-dicyano-5,6-dichloro-p-benzoquinone; palladium dichloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; diethyl ether; dichloromethane; cyclohexane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; benzene;
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.78.677