Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: NaH; tert-butyllithium / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 0 °C
1.2: 70 percent / tetrahydrofuran; pentane / 2 h / 0 °C
2.1: 44 percent / DIBAL / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0.5 h / -78 °C
3.1: diethylmethoxyborane / tetrahydrofuran; methanol / 0.75 h / -78 °C
3.2: 90 percent / sodium borohydride / methanol; tetrahydrofuran / 5 h / -78 °C
4.1: 75 percent / Raney nickel / methanol / 6 h
5.1: 83 percent / zinc chloride; 4 Angstroem molecular sieves / tetrahydrofuran / 4 h / Heating
6.1: 87 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 48 h / 20 °C
7.1: 87 percent / DIBAL / CH2Cl2; toluene / 0.5 h / -78 °C
8.1: 80 percent / acetonitrile / 12.5 h / Heating
9.1: 79 percent / 1-hydroxy-3-chlorotetrabutyldistannoxane / toluene / 15 h / Heating
With
1H-imidazole; 4 A molecular sieve; diethyl methoxy borane; tert.-butyl lithium; nickel; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; 1-chloro-3-hydroxy-1,1,3,3-tetrabutyldistannoxane; zinc(II) chloride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; acetonitrile; pentane;
1.1: deprotonation / 1.2: Substitution / 2.1: Hydrogenation / 3.1: boronation / 3.2: Hydrogenation / 4.1: desulfurization / 5.1: Cyclization / 6.1: Etherification / 7.1: Hydrogenation / 8.1: Ring cleavage / 9.1: Esterification;
DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1099-0690(200001)2000:2<357::AID-EJOC357>3.0.CO;2-N