Multi-step reaction with 7 steps
1: 89 percent / H2SO4 / acetone / 0.33 h / Ambient temperature
2: 84 percent / hexamethylphosphoric triamide, thionyl chloride / Ambient temperature
3: 81 percent / tributylstannane, 2,2'-azobis(2-methylpropionitrile) / toluene / 0.67 h / 100 °C
4: 86 percent / dowex 50 (H+ form) / methanol; H2O / 2 h / Heating
5: 88 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / Ambient temperature
6: 83 percent / pyridine / 5 h / Ambient temperature
7: 80 percent / 1,8-diazabicyclo<5.4.0>undec-7-ene / acetonitrile / 24 h / 70 °C
With
1H-imidazole; N,N,N,N,N,N-hexamethylphosphoric triamide; thionyl chloride; 2,2'-azobis(isobutyronitrile); Dowex 50 (H+ form); sulfuric acid; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene;
In
pyridine; methanol; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; acetone; toluene; acetonitrile;
DOI:10.1135/cccc19931668