Multi-step reaction with 9 steps
1.1: sodium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; mineral oil / 0.5 h / 0 - 20 °C
1.2: 20 °C
2.1: triethylamine; oxalyl dichloride; dimethyl sulfoxide / dichloromethane / -78 °C
3.1: benzene / 0.5 h / Reflux
4.1: diisobutylaluminium hydride / tetrahydrofuran; toluene / 0.5 h / -10 - 0 °C
5.1: titanium(IV) isopropylate; diethyl (2S,3S)-tartrate / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / -30 °C / Molecular sieve
5.2: 4 h / -30 °C / Molecular sieve
6.1: 1H-imidazole; triphenylphosphine; iodine / tetrahydrofuran / 1.08 h / 0 - 20 °C
7.1: zinc / methanol / 6 h / Reflux
8.1: tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 20 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.1: N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine / dichloromethane / 0.08 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
9.2: 0.17 h / 0 °C / Inert atmosphere
With
1H-imidazole; tricyclohexylphosphine[1,3-bis(2,4,6-trimethylphenyl)-4,5-dihydroimidazol-2-ylidine][benzylidene]ruthenium(II) dichloride; titanium(IV) isopropylate; oxalyl dichloride; diethyl (2S,3S)-tartrate; iodine; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; N-ethyl-N,N-diisopropylamine; triphenylphosphine; zinc;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; dichloromethane; toluene; mineral oil; benzene;
2.1: |Swern Oxidation / 3.1: |Wittig Olefination / 5.1: |Sharpless Asymmetric Epoxidation / 5.2: |Sharpless Asymmetric Epoxidation;
DOI:10.1002/hlca.201300223