Multi-step reaction with 16 steps
1: Li, NH3, t-BuOH / tetrahydrofuran / 2.5 h / -33 °C
2: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 0.83 h / -20 - -5 °C
3: PPTS / CH2Cl2 / 3.5 h / Ambient temperature
4: Oxone, NaHCO3 / dioxane; tetrahydrofuran; H2O / 2.5 h / 0 °C
5: 73.6 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 72 h / Ambient temperature
6: NaBH4 / ethanol / 5.5 h / Heating
7: 30percent aq. H2O2, NaHCO3 / tetrahydrofuran / 36 h / Ambient temperature
8: 87 percent / KCN, 18-crown-6 ether / benzene; toluene / 24 h / Ambient temperature
9: Et3N / CH2Cl2 / 1.5 h / 0 °C
10: DIBAL-H / diethyl ether; hexane / 1 h / 0 °C
11: DIBAL-H / diethyl ether; hexane / 1 h / -78 °C
12: NaH, (n-Bu)4NI / tetrahydrofuran / 45 h
13: 10percent aq. HCl / 20 h / Ambient temperature
14: 95.5 percent / (n-Bu)4NF / tetrahydrofuran / Ambient temperature
15: 1.) Br2, 2.) dimethylaniline / 1.) -25 deg C, 30 min, 2.) CH2Cl2, r.t., 2.5 h
16: 89.6 percent / t-BuOK / benzene / 1.5 h / Ambient temperature
With
1H-imidazole; hydrogenchloride; potassium cyanide; Oxone; sodium tetrahydroborate; 18-crown-6 ether; potassium tert-butylate; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; ammonia; dihydrogen peroxide; bromine; pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate; tetra-(n-butyl)ammonium iodide; lithium; sodium hydride; diisobutylaluminium hydride; sodium hydrogencarbonate; triethylamine; 2,3-Dimethylaniline; tert-butyl alcohol;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; diethyl ether; ethanol; hexane; dichloromethane; water; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; toluene; benzene;
DOI:10.1021/jo00081a008