Multi-step reaction with 5 steps
1.1: potassium nitrate; sulfuric acid / 0 °C
2.1: 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen / methanol / 3 h / 60 °C / 2327.23 - 2585.81 Torr
3.1: acetic acid / 48 h / 60 °C / Large scale
4.1: triethylamine; 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane-2,4,6-trioxide / tert-butyl methyl ether; ethyl acetate / 23 h / -5 - 20 °C / Large scale
5.1: 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 60 °C / Large scale
5.2: 20 h / 20 - 30 °C / pH 1 - 2 / Large scale
With
sulfuric acid; 5%-palladium/activated carbon; hydrogen; acetic acid; 2,4,6-tripropyl-1,3,5,2,4,6-trioxatriphosphinane-2,4,6-trioxide; 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene; potassium nitrate; triethylamine;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; tert-butyl methyl ether; ethyl acetate;
DOI:10.1021/op400215h