Multi-step reaction with 8 steps
1: potassium hydrogencarbonate / 1,2-dimethoxyethane / 56 h / 50 °C
2: potassium phosphate; dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2 / 1,4-dioxane; dichloromethane / 72 h / 85 °C
3: hydrogenchloride / tetrahydrofuran; water / 42 h / Reflux
4: dichloromethane / 16 h / 20 °C
5: lithium tri-t-butoxyaluminum hydride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 0 °C
6: 1-tert-butyl-2,2,4,4,4-pentakis(dimethylamino)-2Λ5,4Λ5-catenadi(phosphazene) / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 0 °C
7: hydrogenchloride / 1,4-dioxane; water / 19 h / 80 °C
8: Resolution of racemate
With
hydrogenchloride; potassium phosphate; dichloro(1,1'-bis(diphenylphosphanyl)ferrocene)palladium(II)*CH2Cl2; potassium hydrogencarbonate; 1-tert-butyl-2,2,4,4,4-pentakis(dimethylamino)-2Λ5,4Λ5-catenadi(phosphazene); lithium tri-t-butoxyaluminum hydride;
In
tetrahydrofuran; 1,4-dioxane; 1,2-dimethoxyethane; dichloromethane; water;
2: Suzuki coupling / 4: Wittig olefination;
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.04.092