Multi-step reaction with 12 steps
1.1: 91 percent / NaH / dimethylformamide; various solvent(s) / 0 °C
2.1: m-chloroperbenzoic acid / CHCl3 / 0 - 20 °C
3.1: 95 percent / oxalyl chloride; DMSO; triethylamine / CH2Cl2 / -78 - 20 °C
4.1: Zn / benzene / 1.5 h / Heating
5.1: 81 percent / LiAlH4 / tetrahydrofuran / 1 h / 20 °C
6.1: 87 percent / Pseudomonas sp. lipase / diisopropyl ether / 12 h / 33 °C
7.1: 93 percent / imidazole / dimethylformamide / 12 h / 20 °C
8.1: 98 percent / potassium carbonate / methanol / 2 h / 20 °C
9.1: 60 percent / PCC / CH2Cl2 / 10 h / 20 °C
10.1: n-BuLi / tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 1.33 h / -78 - -20 °C
10.2: tetrahydrofuran; hexane / 4 h / -78 - 0 °C
10.3: 66 percent / HgCl2; HgO / H2O / 4 h / 20 °C
11.1: 74 percent / tetrabutylammonium fluoride / tetrahydrofuran / 2 h / 20 °C
With
1H-imidazole; lithium aluminium tetrahydride; n-butyllithium; oxalyl dichloride; Pseudomonas sp. lipase; tetrabutyl ammonium fluoride; sodium hydride; potassium carbonate; dimethyl sulfoxide; triethylamine; 3-chloro-benzenecarboperoxoic acid; pyridinium chlorochromate; zinc;
In
tetrahydrofuran; methanol; hexane; dichloromethane; chloroform; di-isopropyl ether; N,N-dimethyl-formamide; benzene;
3.1: Swern oxidation / 4.1: Reformatsky reaction;
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2006.06.010